Schneider Triangle: The rowhouses of Schneider Triangle were built to meet the increasing demand for middle-class residential housing in DC.

In the years after the Civil War, Washington experienced a population and building boom, and as more and more people poured into the city, the need for housing increased. Development moved west and north from the center of the city and speculative building flourished.

Architect and builder Thomas F. Schneider designed and built the 22 rowhouses in the Schneider Triangle for John W. Paine, on a speculative basis, in 1889. Schneider, one of Washington's most important late-19th/early-20th century architects, designed the rowhouses in his personal interpretation of the popular Queen Anne and Richardsonian Romanesque styles.

This type of speculative residential building preceded the turn-of-the-century development of areas like Mount Pleasant and Cleveland Park. The houses in the Schneider Triangle were designed to appeal to professionals and civil servants requiring spacious dwellings both reflective of their social position and convenient to urban amenities such as fire protection, water and sewer services, paved streets, and street lights, as well as to their places of employment.

The 22 houses (21 remain) stand as a virtually unaltered example of an imaginative and successful adaptation of Victorian era residential architecture to the 1791 L'Enfant plan for the Federal City. Every house within the complex was individually designed to be distinctive, while at the same time containing elements that contributed to a unified whole. The resulting group of houses stands as a reminder of the once-residential character of Washington Circle.

DC Inventory: November 21, 1978

National Register: December 13, 1982