Mid-Century Neighborhoods Tour

Washington, DC's suburban neighborhoods are largely defined by their early to mid-20th century detached dwellings reflecting a wide variety of Revival-style buildings from the popular Colonial Revival styles to more picturesque Tudor and Mediterranean-style residences. Within these traditional neighborhood settings, however, are pockets of Mid-Century houses that were either privately commissioned or part of speculative developments. Largely constructed between the late 1940s up through the early 1970s, most of these houses were designed by locally and nationally acclaimed architects, many of whom taught at or were former students at the Howard University School of Architecture.

This tour takes you to several such neighborhoods where clusters of Mid-Century Modern houses can be found tucked into wooded sites or banked into hillsides. The houses share common design features based upon a Modern aesthetic, such as open floor plans, low-lying massing with flat and/or sloped roofs, expansive use of windows and minimal ornamentation. They also emphasize the use of a variety of materials and textures and are often designed around landscaped courts and terraces and are oriented to take advantage of expansive views, cross ventilation and the rays of the sun.

Generally modest in size, these Mid-Century Modern houses are now increasingly threatened by demolition and replacement by newer and larger houses.

The loss of many of the District's Mid-Century Modern houses has inspired the DC Historic Preservation Office to identify and document those that do survive. Those findings have contributed to this tour.


Chain Bridge Road and University Terrace Modern Mecca

Custom-designed Modern houses in the District can often be found clustered in areas of the city that were hard to access before the automobile age. Early 20th century developers who built the city's residential suburbs and filled the lots with…

Mid-Century Forest Hills

Unlike other neighborhoods along the Connecticut Avenue corridor (e.g. Cleveland Park and Chevy Chase) that were planned and developed by one or more large-scale developers, Forest Hills was not. The winding roads and undulating topography of the…

Mid-Century Eastland Gardens

East of the Anacostia River near the Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens, sits Eastland Gardens, a neighborhood built by and for African Americans. Carved from the site of a former racetrack in 1927 and far removed from the urbanized city, the platted…

Modern Crestwood

Crestwood—a residential neighborhood of single-family homes tucked between 16th Street NW on the east and Rock Creek Park on the west—was largely developed in the 1920s through the 1940s in a traditional suburban manner with detached dwellings…

Mid-Century North Portal Estates

Just west of 16th Street, North Portal Estates is located at the far northern apex of the diamond-shaped District of Columbia. Although a section of the neighborhood along the north side of North Portal Drive was historically part of the residential…

Chevy Chase Cluster

This group of eleven Modern Chevy Chase houses, each on its own separate lot, are clustered together around a block-long stretch of 28th Street NW between Nebraska Avenue and Rittenhouse Street NW. Although the houses are all based upon a similar…

Michigan Park Modern

Leon Brown and Thomas W.D. Wright were both accomplished architects when they established their partnership together in 1952. In 1947, while maintaining a solo practice, Brown began teaching at Howard University School of Architecture, becoming the…

Modern Hillcrest

These eight houses, built in 1964 at the height of the steep incline of Hillcrest Drive SE, have exceptional views northeast to a ring of hills that once supported several of the city's Civil War defenses. Hillcrest Drive, more of a meandering…

Timberwood of Washington

The ten houses forming Timberwood of Washington are located on either side of a heavily wooded pipe stem on the north side of the 5300 block of MacArthur Boulevard NW in the Palisades (5341-5359 MacArthur Blvd). All of the houses, adhering to a…